What was the primary purpose of the Council of Ferrara-Florence?

The Council of Ferrara-Florence, convened in the mid-15th century, primarily sought to address the long-standing schism between the Eastern and Western Churches. This council aimed at promoting unity within Christianity by discussing theological differences and working towards reconciliation. The leaders and representatives from both the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches participated in the discussions, highlighting the significance placed on achieving a mutual understanding and resolution of disputes over doctrinal and ritualistic practices. The discussions led to the formulation of agreements on key theological issues, such as the nature of the Holy Spirit and the authority of the Pope, although these efforts ultimately did not result in lasting unity.

While reaffirmation of traditional doctrines and addressing clerical corruption were relevant topics in many councils, they were not the primary focus at Ferrara-Florence. Additionally, the role of laypersons in the Church was an essential topic, but it did not take center stage during this particular council. Hence, the essential goal of this council was the attempt to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches, which marked its distinctive purpose in the context of Church history.