Who are known as the three Cappadocians?

The three Cappadocians are recognized for their significant contributions to Christian theology during the fourth century, particularly in developing the doctrine of the Trinity. The trio consists of St. Basil the Great, St. Gregory of Nazianzus, and St. Gregory of Nyssa, all of whom were pivotal in addressing and articulating the complexities of the nature of God and the relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

St. Basil the Great is known for his work in monasticism and his contributions to the Nicene Creed, emphasizing the full divinity of the Holy Spirit. St. Gregory of Nazianzus, who was instrumental in the Council of Constantinople, is often referred to as the "Theologian" for his deep insights into the nature of God. St. Gregory of Nyssa contributed to the understanding of the Trinity and had unique thoughts on salvation and the human condition. Collectively, their works and theological endeavors solidified the Church’s teachings about the Trinity and shaped Christian doctrine for centuries.

The other options contain influential theologians or saints but do not belong to the same geographic and theological tradition as the three Cappadocians. For example, St. Augustine and St. Jerome are crucial figures in Western Christianity,